{"id":31497,"date":"2026-10-27T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-27T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=31497"},"modified":"2026-10-20T15:42:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T08:42:48","slug":"ky-thuat-vien-vat-ly-tri-lieu-lam-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/tu-van-nghe-nghiep\/ky-thuat-vien-vat-ly-tri-lieu-lam-gi","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, n\u01a1i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ca s\u00e1ng \u1edf khoa Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m c\u1ee5 \u00f4ng sau tai bi\u1ebfn l\u1eabn c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 v\u1eeba m\u1ed5 d\u00e2y ch\u1eb1ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng \u1edf “xoa b\u00f3p, ch\u1ea1y m\u00e1y”. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ca l\u00e0m th\u1eadt, n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t kh\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

\"k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

\n

T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n

\u2013 N\u01a1i l\u00e0m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed3m khoa Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean khoa v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 theo Lu\u1eadt Kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh 15\/2023\/QH15.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00ec ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh di\u1ec5n ra ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

1. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ai trong \u00ea-k\u00edp ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/h2>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (Physiotherapy Technician, c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Physical Therapist Assistant) tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp d\u00f9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nhi\u1ec7t, \u0111i\u1ec7n, si\u00eau \u00e2m v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u01a1. B\u00e1c s\u0129 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh “\u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb g\u00ec”, c\u00f2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean lo “th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ra sao”. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (Rehabilitation Physician), thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9c danh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y.<\/p>\n

\u00ca-k\u00edp ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (Occupational Therapist) gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i sinh ho\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7m th\u00eca, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o, v\u00e0 Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (Speech-Language Therapist) ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch n\u00f3i, nu\u1ed1t. B\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng: c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec1<\/a>. B\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 xo\u00e1y v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t ca l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u \u00edt khi l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111au kh\u00e1c nhau. Tuy v\u1eady, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian xoay quanh b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. \u1ede b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i, n\u00ean k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed5i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecfi m\u1ee9c \u0111au, \u0111o t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edbp b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o g\u00f3c (goniometer), th\u1eed s\u1ee9c c\u01a1 v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t d\u00e1ng \u0111i. B\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng thay cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed1n s\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean t\u1eadp v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh li\u1ec7t, t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, t\u1eadp m\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 v\u1edbi d\u00e2y kh\u00e1ng l\u1ef1c, t\u1eadp th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp \u0111i v\u1edbi khung, n\u1ea1ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb gi\u01b0\u1eddng sang xe l\u0103n di\u1ec5n ra nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ca.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, si\u00eau \u00e2m tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, nhi\u1ec7t tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (ch\u01b0\u1eddm n\u00f3ng, h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i, parafin) v\u00e0 k\u00e9o gi\u00e3n c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00e0i th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng da, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/th>\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o<\/th>\nL\u01b0u \u00fd an to\u00e0n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nLi\u1ec7t n\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, c\u1ee9ng kh\u1edbp sau b\u00f3 b\u1ed9t, sau m\u1ed5 thay kh\u1edbp<\/td>\nT\u0103ng d\u1ea7n c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9, d\u1eebng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111au t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7t b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3m \u0111au c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp, k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u01a1 y\u1ebfu<\/td>\nH\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o nh\u1ecbp tim, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng da t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Si\u00eau \u00e2m tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nVi\u00eam g\u00e2n, co r\u00fat m\u00f4 m\u1ec1m, \u0111au v\u00f9ng vai<\/td>\nDi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, tr\u00e1nh v\u00f9ng b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nhi\u1ec7t tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n\u0110au m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, co c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1eadp<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c da tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u01b0\u1eddm, kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1eddm n\u00f3ng v\u00f9ng \u0111ang vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u00e9o gi\u00e3n c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n\u0110au c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5, th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/td>\nB\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c nh\u1ecf, d\u1eebng ngay khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u00ea lan ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1ea3ng ch\u1ec9 minh h\u1ecda nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung; th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 do b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u01a1 s\u1edf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u00e0i t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/h3>\n

Cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 v\u00e0i b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1eabu nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

3. N\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p trong \u00ea-k\u00edp<\/h2>\n

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p. \u1ede b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111a khoa, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u khoa, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng theo m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, c\u00f2n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111au c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng, vai g\u00e1y v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec3 thao nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u01a1i tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Khoa Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c khoa V\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111a khoa c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng chuy\u00ean khoa th\u01b0\u1eddng tuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng tuy\u1ec3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Trung t\u00e2m y h\u1ecdc th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh ri\u00eang, n\u00ean h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean theo nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n theo l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0o v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ra sao, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem tin trong m\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m y t\u1ebf – ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/a> tr\u00ean CareerLink, ch\u00fa \u00fd ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ca l\u00e0m v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Trong \u00ea-k\u00edp, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i b\u00e1c s\u0129 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u00e9m ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0ng n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf khi t\u1eadp, nh\u1edd v\u1eady k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

4. H\u1ecdc g\u00ec v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3<\/h2>\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u1edf tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed1i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu, sinh l\u00fd, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc, b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, m\u00e3 ng\u00e0nh tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin tuy\u1ec3n sinh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. Lu\u1eadt Kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1 15\/2023\/QH15, hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 01\/01\/2024, d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1” thay cho “ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1” c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt c\u0169, v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c danh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 theo l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1; v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c danh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y, m\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 01\/01\/2029. Chi ti\u1ebft n\u1eb1m \u1edf Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 96\/2023\/N\u0110-CP c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, n\u00ean h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i S\u1edf Y t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u00f2n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9c danh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong ph\u1ea1m vi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ghi tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n nh\u01b0 b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n

5. Ranh gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd: l\u00e0m theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ai l\u00e0m th\u00eam \u1edf c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. \u0110au l\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u1ec7m nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c; b\u1ecf qua ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u00e0 k\u00e9o gi\u00e3n ngay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eadm \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

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L\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c \u1edf ph\u00f2ng t\u1eadp “tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ecfi r\u00f5 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ra ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Ba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u1ede c\u01a1 s\u1edf g\u1eafn m\u00e1c “tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u” nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb xem x\u00e9t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

6. M\u1eb7t kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h2>\n

Ngh\u1ec1 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c: m\u1ed9t ca c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee1, n\u00e2ng, xoay tr\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng c\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 su\u1ed1t bu\u1ed5i. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh li\u1ec7t n\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tay l\u00ean vai.<\/p>\n

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Trong v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9 g\u1eadp kh\u1edbp m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u00c1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecf t\u1eadp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fac k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean v\u1eeba n\u00f3i th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh v\u00e0 \u00edt ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, th\u00edch quan s\u00e1t chi ti\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn b\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\"k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

7. L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/h2>\n

N\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m quen quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ca th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u00e8m c\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tay ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eefng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n ca v\u00e0 k\u00e8m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn t\u00f9y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 thao, th\u1ea7n kinh (\u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, Parkinson), c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp, nhi khoa v\u00e0 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc cao \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean th\u00f4ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Sinh ho\u1ea1t chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a World Physiotherapy) v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a World Physiotherapy, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd ca b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp, k\u00e8m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u1ea7m v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 an to\u00e0n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 theo s\u00e2u sau hai \u0111\u1ebfn ba n\u0103m l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ba th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 khi b\u1ea1n \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tay ngh\u1ec1, \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ti\u1ebfng Anh gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n theo k\u1ecbp k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

8. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

1. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m ri\u00eang kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng; h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i S\u1edf Y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ecdc trung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi, n\u00ean h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ecdn b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

3. N\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> C\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u1eef; \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1eeba c\u1ea7n tay ngh\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u1eeba c\u1ea7n ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u1edbi t\u1eebng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/strong> gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1eabn ph\u1ea7n v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3: l\u00e0m theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1eef gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e3y th\u1eed d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i quan s\u00e1t t\u1ea1i khoa Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o; \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c danh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan y t\u1ebf.<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh An<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ca s\u00e1ng \u1edf khoa Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m c\u1ee5 \u00f4ng sau tai bi\u1ebfn l\u1eabn c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 v\u1eeba m\u1ed5 d\u00e2y ch\u1eb1ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":31477,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-nghe-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31497"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31498,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31497\/revisions\/31498"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}