{"id":30087,"date":"2026-10-09T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=30087"},"modified":"2026-10-09T17:28:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T10:28:59","slug":"chuyen-vien-thiet-ke-chuong-trinh-dao-tao-instructional-designer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/tu-van-nghe-nghiep\/chuyen-vien-thiet-ke-chuong-trinh-dao-tao-instructional-designer","title":{"rendered":"Instructional designer l\u00e0 g\u00ec: c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec3m cao, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean quay l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o instructional designer<\/strong>. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m g\u00ec, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh cho gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, trainer hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m n\u1ed9i dung.<\/p>\n

\"chuy\u00ean<\/p>\n

\n

T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Instructional designer ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nhu c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ba khung l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ADDIE, thang Bloom v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Kirkpatrick.<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed3m Articulate Storyline 360, Rise 360, Adobe Captivate v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp LMS.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, trainer v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang ngh\u1ec1 n\u1ebfu b\u1ed5 sung t\u01b0 duy \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n \u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai chi ti\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi, k\u00e8m b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 trainer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

1. Instructional designer l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp (Instructional Designer), c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp, m\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00eda sau \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, h\u1ecdc qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ra sao. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3a e-learning, bu\u1ed5i workshop hay b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 h\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t instructional designer gi\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: sau kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh x\u1eed kh\u00e1c \u0111i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u1eeb h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd m\u1edbi ch\u1ecdn n\u1ed9i dung, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n “bi\u1ebft th\u00ec hay” nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t instructional designer tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e2u \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ede doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdn quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n \u1edf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ecd ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ecd vi\u1ebft m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ecd l\u00ean k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc (storyboard), thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ecd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia n\u1ed9i dung (Subject Matter Expert) \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u1ecd d\u1ef1ng b\u00e0i e-learning, t\u1ea3i l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng LMS v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp sau khi tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1eeba c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, v\u1eeba c\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng: ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (Learning & Development, L&D) c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u1ed9i dung e-learning, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c – \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 xem y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef trong t\u1eebng tin tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng: ADDIE, Bloom v\u00e0 Kirkpatrick<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khung l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Ba m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n. Hi\u1ec3u ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ADDIE<\/h3>\n

ADDIE g\u1ed3m n\u0103m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch (Analysis), Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf (Design), Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (Development), Tri\u1ec3n khai (Implementation) v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 (Evaluation). \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecd \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, bu\u1ed5i tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Thang Bloom<\/h3>\n

Thang ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Benjamin Bloom, sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Lorin Anderson v\u00e0 David Krathwohl hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh, chia m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh s\u00e1u c\u1ea5p: Nh\u1edb, Hi\u1ec3u, V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng, Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. Instructional designer d\u00f9ng thang n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb khi vi\u1ebft m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, “li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh” \u1edf c\u1ea5p Nh\u1edb, c\u00f2n “x\u1eed l\u00fd khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i theo quy tr\u00ecnh” \u1edf c\u1ea5p V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Kirkpatrick<\/h3>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh do Donald Kirkpatrick \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u1ea5p: Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng (Reaction), H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp (Learning), H\u00e0nh vi (Behavior) v\u00e0 K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (Results). C\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t \u0111o m\u1ee9c h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, c\u1ea5p hai \u0111o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea5p ba \u0111o vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n \u0111o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. C\u00e0ng l\u00ean cao, vi\u1ec7c \u0111o c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m 5 sao ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng; th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i sau kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc. B\u00e0i T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a> t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, v\u1eeba l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

4. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3<\/h2>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u1ef1ng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc. Articulate 360 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u00f9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 Storyline 360 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u00f2n Rise 360 gi\u00fap d\u1ef1ng kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ed1t tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 nhanh. Adobe Captivate l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c, m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 quay m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i theo chu\u1ea9n SCORM \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp (Learning Management System \u2013 LMS) nh\u01b0 Moodle ho\u1eb7c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m, ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, l\u1eafng nghe chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, bi\u00ean t\u1eadp video ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn. Ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/p>\n

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L\u01b0u \u00fd khi ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u1ef1ng b\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3n d\u00f9ng th\u1eed ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thay v\u00ec c\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap so\u1ea1n nh\u00e1p nhanh h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean gia ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u01b0 duy thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf qua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1eabu nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n danh s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u1ea1n li\u1ec7t k\u00ea.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00ean \u0111i k\u00e8m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ra \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

5. Instructional designer kh\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 trainer th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n

Ba vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc chung v\u00ec c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau r\u00f5. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1o ra, c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean (Lecturer) v\u00e0 trainer ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, trong khi instructional designer thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th>\nInstructional designer<\/th>\nTrainer doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/th>\nGi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/td>\nThi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/td>\nTruy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh<\/td>\nKh\u00f3a e-learning, k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/td>\nBu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn<\/td>\nB\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/td>\nThay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/td>\nPh\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng sau bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc<\/td>\nK\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng<\/td>\nStoryline, Rise, Captivate, LMS<\/td>\nSlide, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00f3m, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ecdp tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn<\/td>\nGi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\nL&D doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng ty e-learning<\/td>\nDoanh nghi\u1ec7p, trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/td>\nTr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chung, v\u00ec t\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trainer r\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7n sang m\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khi mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac.<\/p>\n

\"chuy\u00ean<\/p>\n

6. L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, trainer v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m n\u1ed9i dung<\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00edt tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m: hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi sang m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc th\u00eam t\u01b0 duy \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hay r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng. Trainer hi\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m n\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ecfi vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh g\u1ee3i \u00fd g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 ba nh\u00f3m:<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ADDIE, thang Bloom v\u00e0 Kirkpatrick qua s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Rise 360 ho\u1eb7c Storyline 360 v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng th\u1eed m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc ng\u1eafn ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n x\u00e2y h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c (portfolio) g\u1ed3m hai \u0111\u1ebfn ba s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m k\u00e8m ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean L&D \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian, v\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng xem.<\/p>\n

\n

L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh quen thu\u1ed9c \u1edf c\u00f4ng ty m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Trong portfolio, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u1ea3 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 khoe giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ea1n n\u00ean tham gia c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn g\u00f3p \u00fd t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t instructional designer ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c danh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, chuy\u00ean gia tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp (Learning Experience Designer) ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd L&D. C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn t\u00f9y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

7. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

1. Instructional designer c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c; nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xem portfolio v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Rise 360 hay Storyline 360 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu thao t\u00e1c k\u00e9o th\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

3. Ngh\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3, nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n e-learning cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m t\u1eeb xa t\u00f9y ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc quay v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 khi nh\u1edb nhi\u1ec1u slide. Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o instructional designer<\/strong> \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u01b0 duy s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 e-learning v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh quen thu\u1ed9c \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o; y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau theo doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh An<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec3m cao, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean quay l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":30067,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-nghe-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30087"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30088,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30087\/revisions\/30088"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}