{"id":29140,"date":"2026-09-03T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=29140"},"modified":"2026-09-04T17:07:32","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T10:07:32","slug":"ky-su-dien-cong-nghiep-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/tu-van-nghe-nghiep\/ky-su-dien-cong-nghiep-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, b\u0103ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u0103n h\u1ed9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u khi b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u kh\u1ed1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

\n

T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (Industrial Electrical Engineer) lo ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3i t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n, truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh PLC v\u00e0 SCADA, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quen thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 AutoCAD Electrical, EPLAN Electric P8 v\u00e0 TIA Portal.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ebb an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thao t\u00e1c tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

1. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c g\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/h2>\n

K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (Industrial Electrical Engineer) thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n cho m\u00e1y m\u00f3c trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, t\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ba pha.<\/p>\n

Ba kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m hay b\u1ecb g\u1ed9p l\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. \u0110i\u1ec7n d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t pha trong nh\u00e0 \u1edf, c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn. \u0110i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a> ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda b\u1ee9c tranh ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th>\n\u0110i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/th>\n\u0110i\u1ec7n d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng<\/th>\n\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td>\nBa pha 380V, trung th\u1ebf qua tr\u1ea1m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t pha 220V t\u1eeb l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ea1 th\u1ebf<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u 3,3V \u0111\u1ebfn 24V<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh<\/td>\nT\u1ee7 MSB, bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n, PLC, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ba pha<\/td>\nAptomat, \u1ed5 c\u1eafm, \u0111\u00e8n, m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh<\/td>\nVi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, bo m\u1ea1ch in<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

C\u00f9ng l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng sai s\u00f3t trong t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1eebng c\u1ea3 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eaft m\u1ed9t b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec<\/h2>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch ph\u1ee5 t\u1ea3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n d\u00e2y v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eaft r\u1ed3i d\u1ef1ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n. Khi t\u1ee7 l\u1eafp xong, ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y th\u1eed.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i MSB, t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 MCC v\u00e0 t\u1ee7 chuy\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n ATS.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng theo \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ec1m cho \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u01a1m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m d\u00f2ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh PLC, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh HMI v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng giao di\u1ec7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t SCADA.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ed1ng s\u00e9t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

\u1ede doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, n\u0103m nh\u00f3m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean chia cho nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nh\u1ecf th\u00ec m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00f4m c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eabn b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

3. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm<\/h2>\n

N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n n\u1eb1m \u1edf ba m\u1ea3ng g\u1eafn k\u1ebft nhau. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, g\u1ed3m t\u00ednh ph\u1ee5 t\u1ea3i, ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n logic v\u1edbi PLC v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng Profinet.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng AutoCAD Electrical ho\u1eb7c EPLAN Electric P8 v\u00ec hai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u d\u00e2y v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t danh m\u1ee5c v\u1eadt t\u01b0, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh g\u1eafn v\u1edbi TIA Portal c\u1ee7a Siemens hay GX Works c\u1ee7a Mitsubishi. V\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, IEC 61439 \u00e1p cho t\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eaft h\u1ea1 \u00e1p, c\u00f2n b\u1ed9 TCVN 7447 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf IEC 60364.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \/ C\u01a1 kh\u00ed<\/a> \u0111ang \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean CareerLink v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

4. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 trong ngh\u1ec1<\/h2>\n

An to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i qua hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p th\u1ebb an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng b\u1eadc c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

Trong thao t\u00e1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, quy tr\u00ecnh LOTO (Lockout-Tagout, kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 treo th\u1ebb) l\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 quen thu\u1ed9c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf t\u1ee7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 c\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n, kh\u00f3a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng \u1ed5 kh\u00f3a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n r\u1ed3i th\u1eed v\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec7n. Ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eafn kh\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1edd v\u1eady tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n khi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

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L\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1ebb an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi b\u1eadc an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng chung cho m\u1ecdi thao t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

\u2013 G\u0103ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 ch\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 quang c\u1ea7n c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

5. H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh g\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7n, K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, ho\u1eb7c C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, c\u00f2n cao \u0111\u1eb3ng ngh\u1ec1 thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1eafp t\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch khoa H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt TP.HCM \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111i t\u1eeb k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t thi c\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n M&E hay tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. Nh\u00e1nh chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

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L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00e3y t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

\u2013 N\u00ean ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng PLC \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1edbi n\u01a1i t\u1edbi ch\u1ed1n, v\u00ec t\u01b0 duy l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadt k\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u1edf x\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u00edt c\u00f3 trong gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

6. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

1. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hai vai tr\u00f2 giao nhau \u1edf ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m kh\u00e1c nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, g\u1ed3m cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ecdc cao \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng ngh\u1ec1 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u1eafp t\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc k\u00e8m kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

3. Ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i l\u00e0m?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, th\u1ebb an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c thao t\u00e1c tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, do \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o PLC c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, th\u1eafc m\u1eafc k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n cho t\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh PLC v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t SCADA. Ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1eefng, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i \u0111\u00e1ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf cho t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh An<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, b\u0103ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u0103n h\u1ed9. \u0110\u00f3 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":28898,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-nghe-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29140"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29141,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29140\/revisions\/29141"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}