{"id":28530,"date":"2026-08-14T07:55:45","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T00:55:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=28530"},"modified":"2026-08-14T17:19:56","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T10:19:56","slug":"nghe-trong-rau-thuy-canh-cong-nghe-cao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/dinh-huong-nghe-nghiep\/nghe-trong-rau-thuy-canh-cong-nghe-cao","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng rau th\u1ee7y canh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 ra sao"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n video gi\u00e0n rau xanh m\u01b0\u1edbt trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng rau th\u1ee7y canh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao<\/strong> g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u01a1n l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn: ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1, x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u01a1m, pha dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u00ednh b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1eebng l\u1ee9a rau tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gieo h\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

\"Ngh\u1ec1<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1ee7y canh (hydroponics) l\u00e0 canh t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00e2y l\u1ea5y dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eeb dung d\u1ecbch kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Trang tr\u1ea1i chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m vi\u1ec7c: v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, thu ho\u1ea1ch \u2013 s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u2013 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ea7u ra th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u2013 R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t khi t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng, c\u00f2n th\u1ee9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 k\u00eanh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Thu nh\u1eadp thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo quy m\u00f4, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn<\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa th\u1ee7y canh v\u00e0 canh t\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u1ea5y kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec7m: gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1eef kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 tha th\u1ee9 cho sai s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. Khi b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, r\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi dung d\u1ecbch n\u00ean m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean c\u00e2y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi. Ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y xoay quanh vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 trong ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i rau v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng: n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 mu\u1ed1i kho\u00e1ng \u0111o qua ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n (EC \u2013 electrical conductivity), \u0111\u1ed9 pH quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e2y c\u00f3 h\u1ea5p thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1ng hay kh\u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 dung d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng, c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch gieo t\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn thu ho\u1ea1ch. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau theo gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e2y, n\u00ean m\u1ed7i trang tr\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ri\u00eang ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. R\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9: m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y b\u01a1m ng\u1eebng ch\u1ea1y v\u00e0o tr\u01b0a n\u1eafng g\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn r\u1ec5 trong m\u00e1ng thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu oxy ch\u1ec9 sau v\u00e0i gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

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Trong canh t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m t\u1eebng c\u00e2y \u2014 h\u1ecd ch\u0103m c\u00e1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111ang nu\u00f4i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2y c\u00f9ng l\u00fac.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2. B\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t trang tr\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u canh t\u00e1c rau th\u1ee7y canh trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng<\/strong> ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c duy nh\u1ea5t, trong khi trang tr\u1ea1i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2 v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c<\/a> \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean CareerLink \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

1. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng (greenhouse operations technician)<\/h3>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y g\u1eafn v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb: b\u01a1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, m\u00e1ng th\u1ee7y canh, qu\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i l\u01b0u, l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1eaft n\u1eafng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ca, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ee9a, x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng b\u01a1m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n. N\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u1eefu \u00edch kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ee9a rau: pha v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh dung d\u1ecbch theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e2y, hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o, \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c th\u1eeba kho\u00e1ng tr\u00ean l\u00e1, x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0nh bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 khi d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o th\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edn \u1ea5m khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang lan nhanh h\u01a1n ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u00f3m thu ho\u1ea1ch \u2013 s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u2013 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i<\/h3>\n

Rau \u0103n l\u00e1 m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb theo gi\u1edd. Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u00e0m m\u00e1t nhanh, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c gi\u1edd giao h\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo \u0111\u1ea7u ra th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi si\u00eau th\u1ecb, b\u1ebfp \u0103n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 k\u00eanh b\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn: \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, x\u00e2y k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gieo tr\u1ed3ng kh\u1edbp \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec g\u1eafn v\u1edbi doanh thu, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Vai tr\u00f2<\/th>\nVi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y<\/th>\nN\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/th>\nCa k\u00edp<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m tra b\u01a1m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn; x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec7n, c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/td>\nTr\u1ef1c ca, g\u1ecdi ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/td>\nPha dung d\u1ecbch, hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n m\u00e1y \u0111o, theo d\u00f5i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/td>\nN\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc, tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc<\/td>\nGi\u1edd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng khi c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thu ho\u1ea1ch \u2013 s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u2013 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i<\/td>\nC\u1eaft, l\u00e0m m\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n<\/td>\nLao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7<\/td>\nB\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1edbm, cao \u0111i\u1ec3m theo l\u1ecbch giao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u1ea7u ra th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, kh\u1edbp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u1ed3ng<\/td>\nKinh doanh, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n<\/td>\nGi\u1edd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, \u0111i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec1u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau. \u1ede trang tr\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u00eam hai vai; c\u00e0ng l\u00ean quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn th\u00ec ranh gi\u1edbi c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a c\u00e0ng cao.<\/p>\n

3. Ba \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf qua<\/h2>\n

1. Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n

Nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng, khung gi\u00e0n, b\u01a1m v\u00e0 b\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 l\u1ee9a rau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed7i m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f9y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, n\u00ean c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 lan truy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nhau. Kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m b\u00e1n rau, trong khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eabn hao m\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, b\u00e0i Nghe Sales Engineer k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c<\/a> s\u1ebd cho b\u1ea1n th\u00eam g\u00f3c so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

2. B\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n

Tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c rau \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n, b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7. Rau th\u1ee7y canh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh cao h\u01a1n rau th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o k\u00eanh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n, quy c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec tr\u1ed3ng k\u00e9m m\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1edbi l\u1ee9a thu ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi \u0111i t\u00ecm n\u01a1i ti\u00eau th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng x\u00f3a b\u1ecf<\/h3>\n

Nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng che m\u01b0a v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong l\u00ean m\u1ee9c g\u00e2y stress cho c\u00e2y, gi\u00f3 b\u00e3o v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00e1ch m\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 khung, ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t v\u1eabn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trang tr\u1ea1i, h\u00e3y kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t k\u00eanh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00ednh t\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 N\u1ebfu \u0111i l\u00e0m thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi r\u00f5 khi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m n\u00e0o trong b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m n\u00eau tr\u00ean, v\u00ec t\u00ean g\u1ecdi tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng hay gi\u1ed1ng nhau nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

4. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n<\/h2>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecfi t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 n\u00ean n\u1eafm s\u1edbm. VietGAP l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Vietnamese Good Agricultural Practices, t\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ban h\u00e0nh cho t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n; vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 do t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. GLOBALG.A.P. l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, do GLOBALG.A.P. c\/o FoodPLUS GmbH tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Cologne, \u0110\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 EUREPGAP v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean n\u0103m 2007. V\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1eefu c\u01a1, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia TCVN 11041 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 109\/2018\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn, ghi nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd canh t\u00e1c th\u1ee7y canh d\u00f9ng dung d\u1ecbch kho\u00e1ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1eefu c\u01a1; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc. \u1ede t\u1ea7m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao s\u1ed1 21\/2008\/QH12; t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/3\/2025, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t hai b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"Ngh\u1ec1<\/p>\n

5. V\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt<\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng rau th\u1ee7y canh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao<\/strong>. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh quy nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 rau hoa qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u01b0 H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng L\u00e2m Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 trung c\u1ea5p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trang tr\u1ea1i r\u1ed3i h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u1ea9m v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a. L\u1ecbch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: rau v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5, thu ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra ban \u0111\u00eam. Trang tr\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u00f9ng ven ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng cao n\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch di chuy\u1ec3n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1ed9c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao tr\u00ean CareerLink hi\u1ec7n n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i trong nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi 139 tin vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c, l\u01b0\u01a1ng 8-45 tri\u1ec7u t\u00f9y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m; kho\u1ea3ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ki\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u ra cho trang tr\u1ea1i l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng thu nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, thu nh\u1eadp trong ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c quy m\u00f4 trang tr\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea1n g\u00e1nh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\n

L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00e3y \u0111i l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trang tr\u1ea1i \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1eabn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u1eadp ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u, ghi c\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 l\u1eabn thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t khi \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ed5 sung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft thao t\u00e1c tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

6. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng, n\u01a1i n\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 sinh l\u00fd c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kho\u00e1ng qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3a ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc r\u00f5 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

2. Tr\u1ed3ng rau th\u1ee7y canh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1eefu c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7y canh d\u00f9ng dung d\u1ecbch kho\u00e1ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1eefu c\u01a1 theo TCVN 11041 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 109\/2018\/N\u0110-CP. H\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 VietGAP, ho\u1eb7c GLOBALG.A.P. khi h\u00e0ng \u0111i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

3. N\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 hay \u0111i l\u00e0m thu\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00e0m nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n quen thao t\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh theo ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trang tr\u1ea1i \u0111ang b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n cho b\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng rau th\u1ee7y canh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao<\/strong> \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u01b0 duy v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gieo tr\u1ed3ng. Nh\u00ecn ngh\u1ec1 qua b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00eau tr\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 s\u1ebd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh dung l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n; m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh An<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n video gi\u00e0n rau xanh m\u01b0\u1edbt trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":28528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dinh-huong-nghe-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28530"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28531,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28530\/revisions\/28531"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}