{"id":24209,"date":"2026-06-16T13:29:57","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T06:29:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=24209"},"modified":"2026-07-16T13:39:03","modified_gmt":"2026-07-16T06:39:03","slug":"product-manager-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/tim-viec\/product-manager-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"Product Manager L\u00e0 G\u00ec \u2013 M\u00f4 T\u1ea3 C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c, K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng C\u1ea7n C\u00f3 V\u00e0 C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i Ngh\u1ec1 Nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 startup, product manager l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tech \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Product Manager (PM) \u2014 hay Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u2014 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 kinh doanh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u01b0 duy \u0111a chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 “CEO c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m” trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh v\u1ec1 Product Manager<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 PM = ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Project Manager: PM quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh “c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec”, Project Manager quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh “l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o”.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft code s\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi engineering team.<\/p>\n

\u2013 M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam: 25\u201380 tri\u1ec7u\/th\u00e1ng t\u00f9y c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"product<\/p>\n

1. Product Manager L\u00e0 G\u00ec \u2013 \u0110\u1ecbnh Ngh\u0129a V\u00e0 C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i PM<\/h2>\n

Product Manager<\/strong> (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m) l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef “why” \u2014 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ai v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec. PM kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft code, kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf UI v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n theo ngh\u0129a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u2014 nh\u01b0ng PM l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i PM ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam:<\/p>\n

\u2013 B2C Product Manager<\/strong>: L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 (app, website). Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 MoMo, Tiki, Shopee, VNG.<\/p>\n

\u2013 B2B Product Manager<\/strong>: S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi enterprise client.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Platform PM<\/strong>: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ho\u1eb7c API n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c team s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt-heavy h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Growth PM<\/strong>: T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 retention. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi marketing v\u00e0 data.<\/p>\n

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“Product Manager l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng ai l\u00e0 s\u1ebfp tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i theo m\u00ecnh.” \u2014 M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 vui nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb tr\u00ed PM.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2. Product Manager L\u00e0m G\u00ec H\u00e0ng Ng\u00e0y<\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c “\u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh” cho PM, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Discovery (Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1)<\/strong>: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qua ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh vi. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u2014 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Strategy (Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c)<\/strong>: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng product vision v\u00e0 roadmap. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a OKR\/KPI cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Prioritization (\u01afu ti\u00ean h\u00f3a)<\/strong>: Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh feature n\u00e0o x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfp theo t\u1eeb backlog h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. D\u00f9ng c\u00e1c framework nh\u01b0 RICE, MoSCoW, Impact-Effort matrix.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Execution (Th\u1ef1c thi)<\/strong>: Vi\u1ebft PRD (Product Requirements Document), l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi design v\u00e0 engineering \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a feature.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Launch & Learning<\/strong>: Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, theo d\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 iterate nhanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/th>\nC\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/th>\nStakeholders li\u00ean quan<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
User Research<\/td>\nMaze, Hotjar, Mixpanel<\/td>\nUX Designer, Data Analyst<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Roadmap planning<\/td>\nJira, Notion, Linear<\/td>\nCTO, CEO, Team leads<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vi\u1ebft PRD\/spec<\/td>\nConfluence, Google Docs<\/td>\nEngineering, QA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A\/B testing<\/td>\nOptimizely, Firebase<\/td>\nData team, Growth team<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Stakeholder update<\/td>\nSlide deck, dashboard<\/td>\nC-level, investors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"PM<\/p>\n

3. Product Manager Kh\u00e1c G\u00ec Project Manager<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Product Manager<\/strong> (PM): Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi “c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao?”. S\u1edf h\u1eefu product strategy v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 deadline c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Project Manager<\/strong> (PjM): Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi “l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o?”. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 deliverable. Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 timeline v\u00e0 budget c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\u1ede nhi\u1ec1u startup Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3 hai vai tr\u00f2. \u1ede c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn h\u01a1n (Shopee, Grab, Sea), \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai ph\u00f2ng ban ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi KPI kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

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C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi apply v\u00e0o vai tr\u00f2 PM:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u JD t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb “Product Manager” nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Project Manager ho\u1eb7c Business Analyst. H\u1ecfi th\u1eb3ng trong ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n: “PM \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ownership v\u1ec1 product roadmap kh\u00f4ng hay ch\u1ec9 execute theo requirements t\u1eeb ph\u00eda kh\u00e1c?” \u2014 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Product Owner (vai tr\u00f2 g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi PM), \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Product Owner<\/a> v\u00e0 xem c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n<\/a> tr\u00ean CareerLink \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u1ee9c tranh r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 market demand.<\/p>\n

4. K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng C\u1ea7n C\u00f3 V\u00e0 L\u1ed9 Tr\u00ecnh Th\u00e0nh PM<\/h2>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Problem-solving v\u00e0 critical thinking<\/strong>: PM gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kh\u00f3 d\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng qua quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c<\/strong>: PM ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c engineer, designer, CEO \u0111i theo vision m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ra l\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc dashboard, hi\u1ec3u funnel, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch A\/B test v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Technical literacy<\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n code gi\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u API l\u00e0 g\u00ec, backend\/frontend kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1ea5t 3 tu\u1ea7n thay v\u00ec 3 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Empathy v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/strong>: Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 PM:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u1eeb software engineer \u2192 Associate PM \u2192 PM (k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t, c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc th\u00eam business)<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u1eeb UX designer \u2192 Associate PM \u2192 PM (hi\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t, c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc th\u00eam analytics)<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u1eeb business analyst \u2192 PM (hi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1t, c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc th\u00eam k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n)<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u1eeb MBA\/consultant \u2192 Growth PM (chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u01a1n)<\/p>\n

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M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng PM t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Associate PM \/ Junior PM (0\u20132 n\u0103m): 15\u201325 tri\u1ec7u\/th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 PM (2\u20135 n\u0103m): 25\u201350 tri\u1ec7u\/th\u00e1ng, t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c unicorn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn 70 tri\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Senior PM \/ Lead PM (5+ n\u0103m): 50\u2013100 tri\u1ec7u\/th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Head of Product \/ CPO: Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng ty, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 80 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u\/th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong vai tr\u00f2 PM, tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/a>.<\/p>\n

5. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Product Manager v\u00e0 CNTT ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m (2026)<\/h2>\n
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D\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (2026)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 S\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111ang tuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean CareerLink: 434 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn: 15\u201340 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u: C\u00f4ng Ty TNHH Taixin Printing Vina, Kh\u1ed1i B\u00e1n l\u1ebb Th\u1ef1c Ph\u1ea9m (GO, Tops Market, , C\u00f4ng ty TNHH May M\u1eb7c Alliance One<\/p>\n

\u2013 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan: Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ea1ng 86\/2015, ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 AWS Certified, Microsoft Azure, Python, SQL, Scrum Master, quy tr\u00ecnh Agil<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

V\u1edbi 434 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed CNTT ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/strong> tr\u00ean CareerLink, Product Manager (PM) l\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tech startup v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng 6\/2026. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Grab, Shopee, Sea Group tuy\u1ec3n PM v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng 20\u201345 tri\u1ec7u. \u1ee8ng vi\u00ean n\u1eafm v\u1eefng Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ea1ng 86\/2015, ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 AWS Certified, Microsoft Azure, Python, SQL, Scrum Master, quy tr\u00ecnh Agile\/DevOps th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u00f2ng lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 case study d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
V\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/th>\nNhu c\u1ea7u<\/th>\nM\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/th>\nY\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Data Scientist \/ AI Engineer<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec1u<\/td>\n25\u201350 tri\u1ec7u<\/td>\nPython, ML, SQL, TensorFlow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Product Manager (Tech)<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec1u<\/td>\n20\u201345 tri\u1ec7u<\/td>\nAgile, roadmap, data analysis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Backend Developer (Node\/Java)<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec1u<\/td>\n18\u201340 tri\u1ec7u<\/td>\nAPI, microservices, cloud<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Business Analyst (IT)<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec1u<\/td>\n15\u201330 tri\u1ec7u<\/td>\nSQL, BPMN, giao ti\u1ebfp stakeholder<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m li\u00ean quan t\u1ea1i chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m CNTT ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/a> tr\u00ean CareerLink \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\n

L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia CareerLink<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o Python + SQL + m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cloud (AWS\/Azure\/GCP) l\u00e0 combo t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho Data Scientist.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 AWS Certified ho\u1eb7c Google Cloud Professional t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m 20\u201330% so v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Portfolio d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tr\u00ean GitHub (model ML, API, dashboard Power BI) quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

5. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

1. Product manager c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn. PM kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft code, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 technical literacy \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi engineer v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trade-off h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Nhi\u1ec1u PM gi\u1ecfi c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n code n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p g\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m PM?<\/em><\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc “chu\u1ea9n” duy nh\u1ea5t. CS\/IT mang l\u1ea1i technical literacy, kinh t\u1ebf\/kinh doanh mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 market, UX\/design mang l\u1ea1i user empathy. Nhi\u1ec1u PM th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc product management qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

3. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa PM startup v\u00e0 PM corporate l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/strong> Startup PM th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u00edt t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. Corporate PM (Grab, Shopee, Sea…) c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, product manager<\/strong> l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u2014 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u01b0 duy \u0111a chi\u1ec1u, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0ng mang l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh An<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Product manager l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u vai tr\u00f2 PM t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi project manager, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh product manager chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":24270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tim-viec"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24209"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25803,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24209\/revisions\/25803"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}