{"id":13999,"date":"2026-03-12T08:47:11","date_gmt":"2026-03-12T01:47:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=13999"},"modified":"2026-05-28T12:18:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T05:18:47","slug":"quan-tri-nha-hang-va-dich-vu-an-uong-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/tu-van-nghe-nghiep\/quan-tri-nha-hang-va-dich-vu-an-uong-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ea3n Tr\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 H\u00e0ng v\u00e0 D\u1ecbch V\u1ee5 \u0102n U\u1ed1ng L\u00e0 G\u00ec? H\u1ecdc G\u00ec Ra Tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e0m G\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec, h\u1ecdc g\u00ec, l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/strong> thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb y\u00eau th\u00edch l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c F&B. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kinh doanh v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u2014 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p cho chu\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\"Qu\u1ea3n<\/figure>\n
\n

T\u1ed5ng quan nhanh \u2014 Ng\u00e0nh Qu\u1ea3n Tr\u1ecb Nh\u00e0 H\u00e0ng & D\u1ecbch V\u1ee5 \u0102n U\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh: Restaurant Management \/ Food & Beverage Service Management<\/p>\n

\u2013 Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o: 3\u20134 n\u0103m (\u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc), 1.5\u20132 n\u0103m (cao \u0111\u1eb3ng)<\/p>\n

\u2013 C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u: \u0110H Hoa Sen, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf TP.HCM, Saigontourist Hospitality College, \u0110H T\u00f4n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng<\/p>\n

\u2013 V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u ra: F&B Manager, Restaurant Supervisor, Outlet Manager, Food & Beverage Director<\/p>\n

\u2013 L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, chu\u1ed7i F&B, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, resort, catering, b\u1ebfp t\u1eadp th\u1ec3<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

1. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/strong> (Restaurant Management) l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh doanh \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c. Sinh vi\u00ean theo h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng so v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh n\u1ea5u \u0103n hay \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp n\u1eb1m \u1edf tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. Trong khi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn m\u00f3n \u0103n, sinh vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u2014 t\u1eeb b\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, t\u1eeb kho h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thu ng\u00e2n. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng sau \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i gu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1y v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u01a1n tru, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng cho th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa hai ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c hospitality. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c (F&B \u2014 Food & Beverage), trong khi ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/a><\/em><\/strong> bao qu\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 l\u1ec5 t\u00e2n, bu\u1ed3ng ph\u00f2ng, spa, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n. Sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed F&B Manager trong c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

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“Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1eefa \u0103n \u2014 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd r\u1eddi \u0111i v\u1edbi n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng.” \u2014 Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gi\u1edbi F&B chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2. Ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh: n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kinh doanh v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh F&B. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u1ea3 hai nh\u00f3m gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Nh\u00f3m m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc<\/th>\nM\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/th>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kinh doanh<\/td>\nQu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb h\u1ecdc, K\u1ebf to\u00e1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, Marketing d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c<\/td>\nHi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh F&B<\/td>\nNghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n (Menu Management), Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed F&B, V\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/td>\nV\u1eadn h\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c & \u0110\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng<\/td>\nV\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 pha ch\u1ebf (Bartending), Sommelerie c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/td>\nX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m & ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef<\/td>\nGiao ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, Ti\u1ebfng Anh chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/td>\nPh\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh & Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp<\/td>\nTh\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u00e0n, th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng\/kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n 3\u20135 sao<\/td>\nT\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c uy t\u00edn t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Saigontourist Hospitality College<\/strong> (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Du l\u1ecbch S\u00e0i G\u00f2n) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh F&B chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i TP.HCM. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Hoa Sen<\/strong> c\u00f3 khoa Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u2014 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho sinh vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf TP.HCM (UEH)<\/strong> v\u00e0 \u0110H T\u00f4n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1eafng<\/strong> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0110H V\u0103n Lang<\/strong>, \u0110H Hutech<\/strong>, v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/strong> c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. M\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh ri\u00eang \u2014 sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd.<\/p>\n

3. Ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec? C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c F&B<\/h2>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao, t\u00f9y theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u00edch l\u0169y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp. L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c F&B t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c tin tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/a><\/em><\/strong> tr\u00ean CareerLink \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c th\u00f9 lao th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u1eed nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Restaurant Supervisor (Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng)<\/strong>: V\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong t\u1eebng ca.<\/p>\n

\u2013 F&B Manager (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng)<\/strong>: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng F&B trong kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c chu\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Outlet Manager (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e1n)<\/strong>: Ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed7i l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Catering Manager (Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ec7c & s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n)<\/strong>: L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 catering cho s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi, h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Food & Beverage Director (Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c F&B)<\/strong>: V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao trong kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n 4\u20135 sao, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ea3ng \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Menu Developer \/ Food Consultant (Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n)<\/strong>: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/strong>: Kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh doanh gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t F&B Manager c\u1ea7n t\u00edch l\u0169y \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 3\u20135 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ea5p cao h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng F&B ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1eaft khe h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

4. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong ng\u00e0nh F&B<\/h2>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m F&B c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ed5 sung c\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m l\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng F&B Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd F&B<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t F&B Manager gi\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ebfp v\u00e0 s\u1ea3nh \u2014 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy kinh doanh, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c chu\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u2014 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u2014 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed F&B (Food Cost Control)<\/strong>: T\u00ednh to\u00e1n food cost ratio, beverage cost, gi\u1ea3m hao h\u1ee5t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho t\u1eebng m\u00f3n \u0103n.<\/p>\n

\u2013 K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n (Menu Engineering)<\/strong>: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch menu theo ma tr\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u doanh thu t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ti\u1ebfng Anh chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng<\/strong>: Giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

\u2013 K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/strong>: \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u1ed3i b\u00e0n, bartender, cashier v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u1ebfp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng trong gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

Ngo\u00e0i k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m F&B n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt h\u01a1n khi \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. T\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u2014 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m hay ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng cao c\u1ea5p \u2014 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh thay v\u00ec ch\u1ea1y theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point)<\/strong>: Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u chu\u1ed7i F&B v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 WSET (Wine & Spirit Education Trust)<\/strong>: D\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng cao c\u1ea5p trong nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng fine dining.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ServSafe (National Restaurant Association)<\/strong>: Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n F&B qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng VTOS (Vietnam Tourism Occupational Standards)<\/strong>: B\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ngh\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam do T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Du l\u1ecbch ban h\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 HACCP ho\u1eb7c ServSafe t\u1eeb s\u1edbm \u2014 ngay trong n\u0103m \u0111i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u2014 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i F&B c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

5. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c F&B<\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u00fat l\u1edbn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111am m\u00ea \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m th\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh F&B. Nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 t\u1ebft \u2014 \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t. \u00c1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t khi v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u trong gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u1edf m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, F&B c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u00fang kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t trong ng\u00e0nh. Nhi\u1ec1u F&B Manager ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 Marriott, Accor, hay IHG \u2014 cho th\u1ea5y l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai ki\u00ean tr\u00ec t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

6. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

1. Ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng h\u1ecdc m\u1ea5y n\u0103m?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 4 n\u0103m, trong khi cao \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb 1,5 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 n\u0103m. Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c trong n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i, t\u00ednh v\u00e0o t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ecfi n\u1ea5u \u0103n kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. Sinh vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ea5u \u0103n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i b\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

3. L\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh F&B c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng Anh gi\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfng Anh giao ti\u1ebfp \u1edf m\u1ee9c kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c chu\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed F&B Manager t\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n 4\u20135 sao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfng Anh th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh F&B t\u1ea1i t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u, sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/strong> \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2014 mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Minh An<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed5ng quan; c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":14026,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[91],"class_list":["post-13999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-nghe-nghiep","tag-huong-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13999"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16946,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13999\/revisions\/16946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}