{"id":12744,"date":"2026-02-05T13:25:43","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T06:25:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/?p=12744"},"modified":"2026-05-28T12:23:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T05:23:20","slug":"hoc-nganh-khoa-hoc-may-tinh-ra-truong-lam-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/tu-van-nghe-nghiep\/hoc-nganh-khoa-hoc-may-tinh-ra-truong-lam-gi","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc Ng\u00e0nh Khoa H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y T\u00ednh Ra Tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e0m G\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eeb t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/strong> v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ecdc<\/figure>\n

1. Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/h3>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (Computer Science) l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Sinh vi\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. M\u00e3 ng\u00e0nh 7480101 theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 09\/2022\/TT-BGDDT, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 4 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh. Nh\u00f3m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng g\u1ed3m To\u00e1n cao c\u1ea5p, x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, to\u00e1n r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh, gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0 duy logic c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Nh\u00f3m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m Nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (Python ho\u1eb7c C\/C++), l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng (OOP) v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u2013 gi\u1ea3i thu\u1eadt, trang b\u1ecb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft code v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Nh\u00f3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (Machine Learning), khai ph\u00e1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (NLP) v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (Computer Vision).<\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean tham gia \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 3.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n

Ba ng\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhau nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/strong> thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i to\u00e1n m\u1edbi. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong> \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/strong> t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec? 8+ v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/h2>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m (Software Developer\/Engineer)<\/h3>\n

K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, vi\u1ebft m\u00e3, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web, di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (Java, Python, JavaScript, C++) v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c framework ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (AI\/ML Engineer)<\/h3>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chatbot, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi TensorFlow, PyTorch.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Scientist)<\/h3>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 machine learning \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng: Python, R, SQL, Tableau, Power BI.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin (Information Security Specialist)<\/h3>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 an ninh m\u1ea1ng. Theo C\u1ee5c An to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 DevOps \/ K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (Cloud Engineer)<\/h3>\n

K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai. Cloud Engineer thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c<\/h3>\n

Ngo\u00e0i n\u0103m v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean, sinh vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00e1c. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (DBA)<\/strong> ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m (QA\/QC Engineer)<\/strong> thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game<\/strong> thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, v\u1eadt l\u00fd m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u00e0 engine nh\u01b0 Unity, Unreal Engine. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean<\/strong>, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

\n

Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng IT Vi\u1ec7t Nam 2024 c\u1ee7a TopDev, nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn AI, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

3. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng tham kh\u1ea3o ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n

M\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp trong ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, s\u1ed1 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, quy m\u00f4 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 TopDev, VietnamWorks, CareerLink t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2026.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/h3>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p (Fresher, 0\u20131 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m) th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 10 \u2013 18 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng. Khi l\u00ean c\u1ea5p Junior (1\u20133 n\u0103m), thu nh\u1eadp dao \u0111\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 15 \u2013 30 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng. \u1ede m\u1ee9c Mid-level (3\u20135 n\u0103m), con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t 25 \u2013 50 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng. V\u1edbi Senior (tr\u00ean 5 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m), m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng tham kh\u1ea3o kho\u1ea3ng 40 \u2013 70 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c cao h\u01a1n, t\u00f9y theo chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 Tech Lead hay Engineering Manager c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 50 \u2013 100 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o. Thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng IT Vi\u1ec7t Nam 2024 c\u1ee7a TopDev, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed AI\/Machine Learning, Cloud\/DevOps v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp \u1edf nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1 trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u00f9y theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/h2>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u (0\u20132 n\u0103m)<\/h3>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Junior Developer ho\u1eb7c Junior Data Analyst. T\u1eadp trung n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng portfolio tr\u00ean GitHub v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (2\u20135 n\u0103m)<\/h3>\n

Th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean Mid-level ho\u1eb7c Senior, ch\u1ecdn h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u: Software Engineer (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m), AI\/ML Engineer (nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u), ho\u1eb7c DevOps\/Cloud Engineer (h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng).<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u00ean gia ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (5+ n\u0103m)<\/h3>\n

\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh hai h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean gia k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 Staff Engineer, Principal Engineer ho\u1eb7c Solution Architect, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. H\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m Tech Lead, Engineering Manager ho\u1eb7c CTO, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

5. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t<\/h2>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf khi \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1\u20132 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (Python, Java, JavaScript, C++) c\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o Git, Docker v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft doanh nghi\u1ec7p. T\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t, c\u1ea7n r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m<\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p li\u00ean ph\u00f2ng ban, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Ti\u1ebfng Anh chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Anh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb t\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh khi \u1ee9ng tuy\u1ec3n:<\/p>\n

\u2013 AWS Certified Solutions Architect ho\u1eb7c Google Cloud Professional d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

\u2013 TensorFlow Developer Certificate h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ai theo \u0111u\u1ed5i AI\/Machine Learning.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean mang t\u00ednh b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n t\u00edch l\u0169y qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

6. Nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/h2>\n

Theo B\u1ed9 Th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kho\u1ea3ng 3 tri\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 CNTT v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030, trong khi t\u1ed5ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2024 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 530.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sinh vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u2013 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/strong>, nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng giao d\u1ecbch, ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n gian l\u1eadn. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/strong> c\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ng\u00e0nh Y t\u1ebf<\/strong> \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/strong> c\u0169ng m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i khi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

7. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/h2>\n

H\u1ecdc khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ecfi to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng to\u00e1n \u1edf m\u1ee9c kh\u00e1 (logic, to\u00e1n r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea). Quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy logic v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. H\u01b0\u1edbng AI\/Machine Learning y\u00eau c\u1ea7u to\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, AI, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u00ednh to\u00e1n), ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng (qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, m\u1ea1ng, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u), ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00f9y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u00ec t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sau t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean GitHub t\u1eeb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 2, tham gia cu\u1ed9c thi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (ICPC, Hackathon), t\u00ecm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1eeb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 3 v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. Tham gia c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u00fap m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh trang b\u1ecb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u2013 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/strong> ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb s\u1edbm l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed5ng quan; c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/em><\/p>\n

Minh An<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 8+ v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngay!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":12764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[91],"class_list":["post-12744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-nghe-nghiep","tag-huong-nghiep"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12744"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12744\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17053,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12744\/revisions\/17053"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.careerlink.vn\/cam-nang-viec-lam\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}